A Middle School Program to Prevent E-Cigarette Use: A Pilot Study of “CATCH My Breath”
Steven H. Kelder; Dale S. Mantey; Duncan Van Dusen; Kathleen R. Case; Alexandra Haas; Andrew E. Springer · 2020 · Public Health Reports
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract (excerpt)
Objectives: From 2017 to 2018, electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use increased 78% among high school students and 48% among middle school students in the United States. However, few e-cigarette prevention interventions have been…
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WASTE indexes this work — it does not host or republish it. Failure-type classification is automated and approximate.
Metadata source: OpenAlex · DOI 10.1177/0033354919900887