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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

730 results in Negative / Null Result Report for "aging" · page 7 of 25

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessComputer Science

Comparative analysis of supervised and self-supervised learning with small and imbalanced medical imaging datasets

Andrea Espis, Chiara Marzi, Stefano Diciotti · 2025 · Scientific Reports

Self-supervised learning (SSL) in computer vision has shown its potential to reduce reliance on labeled data. However, most studies focused on balanced, large, broad-domain datasets like ImageNet, whereas, in real-world medical applications, dataset size is typically limited. This study compares the performance of SSL versus supervised learning (SL) on small, imbalanced medical imaging datasets. We experimented with four binary classification tasks: age prediction and diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease from brain magnetic resonance imaging scans, pneumonia from chest radiograms, and retinal dise

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-99000-0Cited by 9
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Mitochondrial Health Through Nicotinamide Riboside and Berberine: Shared Pathways and Therapeutic Potential

F Visalli, Matteo Capobianco, F. Cappellani et al. · 2026 · International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Mitochondrial dysfunction represents a central hallmark of aging and a broad spectrum of chronic diseases, ranging from metabolic to neurodegenerative and ocular disorders. Nicotinamide riboside (NR), a vitamin B3 derivative and efficient precursor of NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide), and berberine (BBR), an isoquinoline alkaloid widely investigated in metabolic regulation, have independently emerged as promising mitochondrial modulators. NR enhances cellular NAD+ pools, thereby activating sirtuin-dependent pathways, stimulating PGC-1α–mediated mitochondrial biogenesis, and triggering

View details →DOI: 10.3390/ijms27010485Cited by 9
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Maximizing the Utility of Alzheimer's Disease Trial Data: Sharing of Baseline A4 and LEARN Data

Gustavo Jimenez‐Maggiora, Arndt‐Peter Schulz, Michael Donohue et al. · 2024 · The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer s Disease

BACKGROUND: The Anti-Amyloid Treatment in Asymptomatic Alzheimer's Disease (A4) and Longitudinal Evaluation of Amyloid Risk and Neurodegeneration (LEARN) studies were conducted between 2014 and 2023, with enrollment completed in 2017 and final study results reported in 2023. The study screening process involved the collection of initial clinical, cognitive, neuroimaging, and genetic measures to determine eligibility. Once randomized, enrolled participants were assessed every four weeks over a 4.5-year follow-up period during which longitudinal clinical, cognitive, and neuroimaging measures wer

View details →DOI: 10.14283/jpad.2024.120Cited by 9
Negative / Null Result Report

Diagnostic Accuracy Of Global Longitudinal Strain For Detecting Significant Coronary Artery Disease In Diabetic Patients Without Regional Wall Motion Abnormality

Oumaima Alaika, Souad Jamai, Nawal Doghmi et al. · 2020 · Journal of the Saudi Heart Association

Objectives: Speckle-tracking imaging is a novel method for assessing left ventricular (LV) function and ischemic changes. The aim of this prospective study was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of global longitudinal strain (GLS) and…

View details →DOI: 10.37616/2212-5043.1096Cited by 8
Negative / Null Result Report

Find the “best evidence” of the relationship between network embeddedness and enterprise disruptive innovation performance

Neng Shen, Jing Zhang, Yangchun Cao · 2024 · Business Process Management Journal

Purpose In the context of open innovation, more and more enterprises are leveraging innovation networks to drive disruptive innovation performance, but there is no consensus on the relationship between network embeddedness and enterprise…

View details →DOI: 10.1108/bpmj-03-2024-0191Cited by 6
Negative / Null Result Report

Micro-ultrasound for the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer in biopsy-naive men with negative MRI

Patrick Albers, Jacob Bennett, Moira Evans et al. · 2024 · Canadian Urological Association Journal

Introduction: Despite a negative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), some patients may still harbor clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa, Gleason grade group ≥2). High-resolution micro-ultrasound (microUS) is a novel imaging…

View details →DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.8626Cited by 6
Negative / Null Result Report

Combination pretest probability assessment and D-dimer did not reduce outpatient imaging for venous thromboembolism in a tertiary care hospital emergency department

Sarah Ingber, Rita Selby, Jacques Lee et al. · 2014 · CJEM

ABSTRACT Introduction: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is difficult to diagnose yet potentially life threatening. A low-risk pretest probability (PTP) assessment combined with a negative Ddimer can rule out VTE in two-thirds of outpatients,…

View details →DOI: 10.2310/8000.2013.130986Cited by 6
Negative / Null Result Report

Objective Assessments of Smoking and Drinking Outperform Clinical Phenotypes in Predicting Variance in Epigenetic Aging

Robert Philibert, Man-Kit Lei, Mei Ling Ong et al. · 2024 · Genes

The reliability of the associations of the acceleration of epigenetic aging (EA) indices with clinical phenotypes other than for smoking and drinking is poorly understood. Furthermore, the majority of clinical phenotyping studies have been…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/genes15070869Cited by 5
Negative / Null Result Report

Enhanced Depth Imaging Optical Coherence Tomography Technology Reveals a Significant Association Between Optic Nerve Drusen Anterior Displacement and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thinning Over Time

Sara Ortiz-Toquero, Francisco J. Muñoz-Negrete, Gema Rebolleda · 2020 · Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology

Background: Optic disc drusen (ODD) are a dynamic phenomenon, and their appearance, size, and relative location may change. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and quantify the longitudinal changes of buried ODD with enhanced depth…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/wno.0000000000001103Cited by 5
Negative / Null Result Report

Deriving significant factors for managing change in UN

James Wan, Raafat Saade, Ling Wang · 2019 · Journal of Organizational Change Management

Purpose A consequence of the UN general assembly resolution calling for increased efficiency and better utilization of resources in all its agencies, is a mandate for change. As a response to this resolution, the purpose of this paper is…

View details →DOI: 10.1108/jocm-10-2018-0288Cited by 3
Negative / Null Result Report

Association of Diuretic Dosage With Outcomes in Patients With Hemodynamically Significant Isolated Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation

Vidhu Anand, Christopher G. Scott, Khaled Ali et al. · 2025 · Journal of the American Heart Association

Background Tricuspid valve surgery is recommended for severe isolated tricuspid regurgitation (TR) if symptoms persist despite optimal medical therapy. The definition of optimal therapy for TR is unclear beyond managing underlying…

View details →DOI: 10.1161/jaha.124.039989Cited by 2
Negative / Null Result Report

Failed Intrauterine Pregnancy: What Is a Failed Pregnancy, What Is Not?

TIMOTHY P. CANAVAN · 2017 · Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology

Pregnancy failure is defined as a lack of sonographic evidence of current or expected viability. Technologic advances in ultrasound imaging continue to redefine diagnostic criteria of pregnancy failure or success. When evaluating a…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/grf.0000000000000301Cited by 2
Negative / Null Result Report

#4204 MULTIPARAMETRIC MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING BIOMARKERS OUTPERFORM LAB BIOMARKERS FOR PREDICTING PROGRESSION OF DIABETIC KIDNEY DISEASE

Paul Hockings, Kianoush Makvandi, Johannes Hulthe et al. · 2023 · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

Abstract Background and Aims We recently showed that comprehensive non-contrast multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (mpMRI) allowed functional and structural assessment of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and that an imaging endpoint,…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfad063c_4204Cited by 1
Negative / Null Result Report

Do Female Fund Managers outperform their Male Counterparts? A Quantitative Analysis of UK Retail Funds

Jacob H Schmidt, Bianca Hutton Chimes · 2023 · Journal of Applied Finance & Banking

Abstract Why are there so few women in finance and even fewer managing funds? There is a major discrepancy between the number of female and male fund managers worldwide. The aim of this paper is to ascertain if gender is a contributing…

View details →DOI: 10.47260/jafb/1352Cited by 1
Negative / Null Result Report

Detection of clinically significant prostate cancer by micro-ultrasound-informed systematic biopsy during MRI/micro-ultrasound fusion biopsy

Betty Wang, Stacey Broomfield, Anaïs Medina Martín et al. · 2022 · Canadian Urological Association Journal

Introduction: High-resolution micro-ultrasound (microUS) is a novel imaging technique that may visualize clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa), including those missed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in real-time during…

View details →DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.8094Cited by 1
Negative / Null Result Report

Patient leaflets on respiratory tract infections did not improve shared decision making and antibiotic prescriptions in a low-prescriber setting

Andreas Plate, Stefania Di Gangi, Christian Garzoni et al. · 2024 · Scientific Reports

Abstract Patient information leaflets can reduce antibiotic prescription rates by improving knowledge and encouraging shared decision making (SDM) in patients with respiratory tract infections (RTI). The effect of these interventions in…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-55166-7Cited by 1
Negative / Null Result Report

Did the Staging of Renal Neoplasm Improve with Time? Retrospective Study on a Cohort of 2000 Patients

Nicola Arrighi, Alessandro Antonelli, Tiziano Zanotelli et al. · 2011 · Urologia Journal

Objectives During the last 3 decades ultrasonographic and cross-sectional imaging techniques have been widely adopted in the pre-operative staging of renal masses with a progressive technological refinement. The aim of this study is to…

View details →DOI: 10.5301/ru.2011.8521Cited by 1
Negative / Null Result Report

Exploring the Effects of Brain Stimulation on Musical Taste: tDCS on the Left Dorso-Lateral Prefrontal Cortex—A Null Result

Gemma Massetti, Carlotta Lega, Zaira Cattaneo et al. · 2022 · Brain Sciences

Humans are the only species capable of experiencing pleasure from esthetic stimuli, such as art and music. Neuroimaging evidence suggests that the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) plays a critical role in esthetic judgments,…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12040467Cited by 1
Negative / Null Result Report

Detection of recurrent brain tumors in children: No significant difference in sensitivity between unenhanced and contrast-enhanced MRI

Yasmina Bouzidi, Emmanuel Barteau, Julien Lejeune et al. · 2019 · The Neuroradiology Journal

Background Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with a gadolinium injection is currently used in the follow-up of children in remission of cerebral tumors (CTs). Intracerebral gadolinium deposition has been recently reported with unknown…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/1971400919845619Cited by 1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Associations Between Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Values and Histopathologic Prognostic Factors in Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Study.

Mahdavi Sabet, Zeinalkhani, Forghani et al. · 2026 · International journal of breast cancer

This study is aimed at investigating the correlation between apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values obtained from diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and prognostic factors in breast cancer. We hypothesized that lower ADC values would be…

View details →DOI: 10.1155/ijbc/5114852
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Magnetic resonance imaging of dogs with cervical disease revealed a higher proportion of intervertebral disk disease in small dogs and neoplasia in large dogs.

Darrah, Spence · 2026 · American journal of veterinary research

To compare the proportion of lesions identified on cervical MRI in dogs based on weight. Medical records from a tertiary referral hospital were reviewed for dogs that underwent cervical MRI to investigate clinical signs consistent with…

View details →DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.25.12.0450
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

An Observational Study on Impact of Interim Obturators in COVID-19-Associated Mucormycosis.

Chittamuru, Vengamma, Priya et al. · 2026 · Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery

During the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic, there was surge in reporting of COVID-19-associated mucormycosis cases. Government of India declared rhino-orbito-cerebral mucormycosis as a notifiable disease. Managing this condition posed a…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s12663-024-02120-9
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Association of Race and Ethnicity With Computed Tomography Head Utilization in Children Presenting to the Emergency Department With an Unprovoked Seizure.

Kannikeswaran, Sivaswamy, Przyklenk et al. · 2026 · Pediatric neurology

Although not routinely recommended, computed tomography (CT) head are frequently performed in children presenting to emergency department (ED) with seizures. Racial and ethnic disparities have been reported in pediatric ED imaging. Our…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2026.05.005
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Plaque phenotypes across remodeling patterns in vertebrobasilar atherosclerosis: a high-resolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging study.

Liu, Xu, Zhong et al. · 2026 · Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery

Intracranial atherosclerosis is the predominant etiology of ischemic stroke in East Asian populations. Atherosclerotic progression frequently involves concomitant vascular remodeling, and stroke risk profiles may vary across distinct…

View details →DOI: 10.21037/qims-2025-1812
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Clinical Implications of Stroke Progressor Phenotypes defined based on ASPECTS decay and perfusion estimated infarct growth rate: insights from a large national thrombectomy registry.

Ciacciarelli, Nicolini, Saia et al. · 2026 · Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology

Infarct growth rate (IGR) is highly heterogeneous among ischemic stroke patients, reflecting a spectrum of progressor phenotypes with clinical implications. We aim to compare different imaging approaches to investigate stroke progressors…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s10072-026-09148-4