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Browse the failure-mode index

11,310 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Association of Air Pollution Exposure with Incident Cataract Surgery and Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration in 2 French Nationwide Cohorts.

Gayraud, Lequy, Hucteau et al. · 2026 · Ophthalmology science

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cataracts are part of the leading causes of blindness globally, with oxidative stress being a key factor in their development. Air pollution, known to exacerbate oxidative stress, may contribute…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

In-pack combination of ultrasonication and sous-vide accelerates goat meat tenderization: gene expression and biochemical changes during early post-mortem storage.

Sai-Ut, Indriani, Srisakultiew et al. · 2026 · Food science of animal resources

Meat tenderness is key to consumer acceptance but is challenged by goat meat's leanness and high connective tissue content. A promising solution is the in-pack combination of ultrasonication (US) and sous-vide (SV) technologies to enhance…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Clinical characteristics, antithrombotic strategies, and outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a multicenter real-world study in Chongqing, China.

Bao, Wu, Li et al. · 2026 · BMC cardiovascular disorders

Atrial fibrillation (AF) with coronary artery disease (CAD) requiring percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) - including both acute and chronic presentations - is common, yet the optimal antithrombotic regimen remains unclear. This study…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of polymerase chain reaction-based antifungal stewardship on candidemia management in small- and medium-sized hospitals.

Miyazaki, Ishigo, Yamada et al. · 2026 · Journal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences

Candidemia has high mortality and requires early antifungal stewardship (AFS). Management by non-infectious disease specialists has been associated with worse outcomes, particularly in small- and medium-sized hospitals where infectious…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Study preregistration: an early example and analysis.

Wiseman R, Watt C · 2026 · PeerJ

Preregistration is commonly seen as an effective way of reducing questionable research practices within psychology. This procedure happens prior to data collection/analysis and usually involves either sending in a research plan to a study…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Uncharted Waters: Effects of Maritime Emission Regulation.

Hansen-Lewis J, Marcus M · 2025 · American economic journal. Economic policy

Maritime shipping emits as much fine particulate matter as half of global road traffic. We are the first to measure the consequences of US maritime emissions standards on air quality, human health, racial exposure disparities, and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

On the Accuracy of Replication Failure Rates.

Schauer JM · 2023 · Multivariate behavioral research

A prominent approach to studying the replication crisis has been to conduct replications of several different scientific findings as part of the same research effort. The reported proportion of findings that these programs determined…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Amuc_1100 alleviates HFD-induced hepatic lipid accumulation via gut microbiota in zebrafish: insights from the role of intestinal 14-3-3β/α-A.

Ding, Lou, Liang et al. · 2026 · Journal of animal science and biotechnology

Amuc_1100, the most abundant outer membrane protein of Akkermansia muciniphila, alleviates high-fat diet (HFD)-induced hepatic lipid accumulation and modulates gut microbiota in fish; however, its mechanism and mediators remain unknown.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Diagnostic accuracy of tuning fork weber test and audiometric weber test in school-aged children with conductive hearing loss.

Peng, Nik Othman, Zakaria et al. · 2026 · European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

While the application of tuning fork Weber (TFW) test in adult is well-documented, its accuracy in the paediatric population remains uncertain although conductive hearing loss is frequently identified in children. Similarly, the…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of build orientation, sintering schedule, and resin cement on the bond strength of additively manufactured zirconia to dentin.

Sabatini, Molinero-Mourelle, Limones et al. · 2026 · The Journal of prosthetic dentistry

Whether the manufacturing protocol (build orientation and sintering schedule) of additively manufactured (AM) zirconia impacts the bond strength compared with subtractively manufactured (SM) zirconia remains unclear. The purpose of this in…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of sleep quality on physical performance in the elderly.

Roy, Jahagirdar, Kumar et al. · 2026 · Journal of bodywork and movement therapies

Deteriorating physical performance with ageing increases the risk of falls, loss of independence, institutionalisation and mortality amongst elderly. Apart from multisystem body decline, poor quality sleep, being a common complaint amongst…

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