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11,326 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Comparative analysis on arthroscopic sutures of large and extensive rotator cuff injuries in relation to the degree of osteopenia

Alexandre Almeida, Vinícius Atti, Daniel Cecconi Agostini et al. · 2015 · Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the results from arthroscopic suturing of large and extensive rotator cuff injuries, according to the patient's degree of osteopenia.METHOD: 138 patients who underwent arthroscopic suturing of large and extensive rotator cuff injuries between 2003 and 2011 were analyzed. Those operated from October 2008 onwards formed a prospective cohort, while the remainder formed a retrospective cohort. Also from October 2008 onwards, bone densitometry evaluation was requested at the time of the surgical treatment. For the patients operated before this date, densitometry examinations p

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Comparison of Long-Term Outcomes of Postmastectomy Radiotherapy between Breast Cancer Patients with and without Immediate Flap Reconstruction.

Hsin-Hua Lee, Ming-Feng Hou, Shu-Yi Wei et al. · 2016 · PLoS ONE

To compare the long-term clinical outcomes of postmastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) between breast cancer patients with and without immediate transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous (TRAM) flap reconstruction.The study included 492 patients with stage II or III breast cancer who underwent modified radical mastectomy (MRM) and chemotherapy followed by PMRT between 1997 and 2011. Cox regression model and Kaplan-Meier curves were calculated, and the log-rank test was used to evaluate the differences between overall and disease-free survival rates in the 2 groups.Among 492 patients, 213 patients had

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Tooth discoloration caused by nanographene oxide as an irrigant and intracanal medicament in the endodontic treatment of extracted single-rooted teeth: An ex-vivo study.

Abbas Abbaszadegan, Zeinab Rafiee, Bahar Asheghi et al. · 2025 · PLoS ONE

Tooth discoloration caused by intracanal medicaments and irrigants presents a significant aesthetic challenge in dentistry. This study aimed to investigate the discoloration effects on tooth of nanographene oxide and positively charged silver nanoparticles and compares them with other commonly used materials in endodontic treatment. A total of 108 single-rooted, single-canal anterior mandibular and maxillary premolar teeth, extracted for orthodontic or periodontal reasons, were selected and prepared. The specimens were randomly divided into seven experimental groups and two control groups, eac

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Comparison of Bilateral and Unilateral Applications of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty Procedures.

Serpi M, Çakan A, Akpınar A · 2026 · Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

BACKGROUND Vertebral fractures result from degenerative, osteoporotic, or traumatic spinal loading. Treatment options include conservative management, segmental fusion, and percutaneous vertebroplasty/kyphoplasty (PVP/BKP) performed using…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Prognostic value of QTc interval dispersion changes during exercise testing in hypertensive men

Đorđević Dragan, Lović Branko, Deljanin-Ilić Marina et al. · 2008 · Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo

INTRODUCTION The prognostic significance of QTc dispersion changes during exercise testing (ET) in patients with left ventricular hypertrophy is not clear. OBJECTIVE The aim was to study the dynamics of QTc interval dispersion (QTcd) in patients (pts) with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) during the exercise testing and its prognostic significance. METHOD In the study we included 55 men (aged 53 years) with hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy and a negative ET (LVH group), 20 men (aged 58 years) with a positive ET and 20 healthy men (aged 55 years). There was no statistically significa

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Frequency of common complications during treatment of patients with benign prostate hyperplasia

Kričković Zoran, Simatović Milan, Lukić Darko et al. · 2020 · Scripta Medica

Background/Aim: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a very common disease in older men. BPH involves the presence of signs of hyperplasia of the stromal and epithelial elements in the prostate with consequent enlargement of its volume. The aim of this study is to analyse the frequency of typical complications in the treatment of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and the effect of medicamentous treatment. Method: Patients diagnosed BPH were included in the prospective, one-year study. They were divided into 2 groups. The first group (30 patients) consisted of those ones, whose prosta

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The pro-apoptotic GZMB and anti-apoptotic HAX-1 and DAD-1 genes and gene proteins in human right auricular tissue affected by coronary heart disease and aortic valve stenosis: a pilot study.

Zaharovs V, Pilmane M · 2026 · Journal of molecular histology

The anti-apoptotic genes DAD-1 and HAX-1 and the pro-apoptotic GZMB gene have a significant role in the regulation of apoptosis in heart tissue. However, investigation into these genes and their proteins in the pathogenesis of…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A Multicenter, Sham-Controlled, Pilot, Randomized Controlled Trial of Interferential Therapy for the Treatment of Chronic Constipation.

Clukey J, Locascio J, Semler J et al. · 2026 · Journal of clinical gastroenterology

Goals We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of IFT for the treatment of CC in a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT). Background Subjects with refractory chronic constipation (CC) have limited treatment options. Interferential…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Subclinical atherosclerosis assessed by cardio-ankle vascular index and carotid intima-media thickness in people living with HIV receiving integrase inhibitor-based tenofovir regimens.

Vatan A, Karabay O, Moralı H et al. · 2026 · BMC infectious diseases

Background Tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) is widely used in antiretroviral therapy due to its improved renal and bone safety compared to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF). However, concerns remain regarding its potential metabolic effects…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Drug-Coated Balloon and Primary Patency in Endovascular Therapy for Femoropopliteal Lesions With "Black Rock" Nodular Calcification.

Shikama T, Otaki Y, Kinoshita D et al. · 2026 · Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists

Objective Nodular calcifications occupying the lumen in the femoropopliteal artery, known as "Black Rock (BR)" lesions, are associated with poor patency. We focused on the drug-coated balloon (DCB) and examined whether the impact of final…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

No-touch versus conventional radiofrequency ablation for treating solitary recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma ≤ 3 cm: a retrospective cohort study.

Wu G, Ou X, Zou M et al. · 2026 · Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare the outcomes of no-touch radiofrequency ablation (NT-RFA) and conventional RFA (C-RFA) in the treatment of solitary recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (rHCC) ≤ 3 cm. METHODS: 255 patients with rHCC…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

[Comparison of Imaging Efficacy and Patient Tolerability Between a Novel Cellulose-Based anda Conventional Starch-Based Oral Contrast Agent: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial].

Liang H, Gui Y, Lv K et al. · 2026 · Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae

Objective To compare the imaging efficacy and patient tolerability of a novel cellulose-based oral contrast agent with a conventional starch-based agent in gastric contrast-enhanced ultrasound,thus providing evidence-based support for…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Consequences of the 2022 Intravenous Contrast Shortage on Emergency Department Care: A Retrospective Study.

Bellew S, Tjiattas-Saleski L, Butz D et al. · 2026 · The western journal of emergency medicine

Introduction Computed tomography (CT) is an essential diagnostic tool for evaluating emergency department (ED) patients. Between 15-20% of patients who present to the ED in the United States (US) undergo CT imaging. CT imaging with the use…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Urolithin A improves motility, antioxidant defense, and mitochondrial function of chilled canine spermatozoa during 72-h liquid storage.

Mirzaei R, Soleimanzadeh A, Asri-Rezaei S · 2026 · Scientific reports

Dog semen conservation at cold temperatures (5 °C) is a valuable reproductive management tool, but it is bedeviled by issues of oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage that reduce sperm quality and viability. Urolithin A (UA), a natural…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

[Effects of repeated controlled ovarian stimulation on the expression of aerobic glycolysis-related enzymes at various stages of early embryo development in mice].

Shen LL, Shi BB, Xiong WY et al. · 2026 · Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica]

This study aims to investigate whether the reduction in early embryonic development due to repeated controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) is associated with the expression levels of enzymes related to aerobic glycolysis. A repeated COS…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

A Standardized Onion Peel-Derived Bioactive Ingredient Attenuates Palmitate-Induced Steatosis and Oxidative Stress by Modulating Mitochondrial Dynamics and Autophagy in HepG2 Cells.

Di Gregorio I, Migliaccio V, D'Elia M et al. · 2026 · Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)

Onion peel represents a valuable food by-product rich in bioactive phenolic compounds. Building on previous phytochemical investigations, an onion peel extract from the Rossa di Tropea variety was developed as a standardized bioactive…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The effect of sesame, canola, and sesame-canola oils on oxidative stress markers in patients with type 2 diabetes: A three-way randomized crossover clinical trial.

Moghtaderi F, Zimorovat A, Raeisi-Dehkordi H et al. · 2026 · Nutrition and health

BackgroundOxidative stress plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of chronic diseases. Canola oil (CO) and sesame oil (SO), due to their antioxidant constituents, may differentially influence oxidative stress biomarkers.AimThis study…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Depression and cognition: is there a bidirectional relationship?

Glei DA, Weinstein M · 2026 · Aging & mental health

Objectives The association between depression and cognition is well-established, but there is uncertainty regarding the direction of causation. We evaluated the relationship between depression and poor cognition in both directions. Method…

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