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Browse the failure-mode index

11,322 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Clinical efficacy and safety of long-term treatment, discontinuation, and extended dosing intervals of denosumab treatment for solid cancer bone metastasis: A retrospective study.

Mihara A, Iwanaga R, Muramatsu K et al. · 2025 · Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association

Background Metastatic bone tumors in solid cancer often induce excessive local bone resorption leading to skeletal related events (SRE) which may impact patients' quality of life and survival of the primary cancer. Denosumab, a bone…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Development and testing of implementation strategies to increase the use of midline catheters in a paediatric intensive care unit.

Weber MD, Frankenberger W, Ullman AJ et al. · 2026 · Australian critical care : official journal of the Confederation of Australian Critical Care Nurses

Background Paediatric critically ill patients are at risk of harm from central venous catheter overuse. We applied an implementation science approach to promote appropriate use of midline catheters. The aim of this study was to evaluate…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

First report of bilateral Bronchial Rheoplasty for treating chronic bronchitis performed in a single procedure.

Jensen K, Secher EL, Libermann RH et al. · 2025 · European clinical respiratory journal

Introduction The RheOx system delivers brief, high-voltage electrical pulses to the airway lining, promoting the regeneration of healthy tissue and reducing mucus production in COPD patients with chronic bronchitis. The procedure, called…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Extensive intraoperative peritoneal lavage (EIPL) for gastric cancer with positive peritoneal lavage and/or stamp cytology: An exploratory phase II study.

Tsujio G, Yashiro M, Miki Y et al. · 2026 · PloS one

Background Our group revealed that the combination of intra-operative stamp cytology and peritoneal lavage cytology (CY) improved the identification of individuals with high risk of peritoneal metastasis. In this exploratory Phase II…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A Phase 1, Open-Label, Single Ascending Dose Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of ES-481 After Oral Administration in Healthy Volunteers.

Niecestro R, Foster EC, Millist L et al. · 2026 · European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics

Background and objectives ES-481 is a potent and selective antagonist of the transmembrane alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4 isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor regulatory protein (TARP)-y8-dependent AMPA receptor being developed for…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Human chorionic gonadotropin inhibits locomotion but not food intake independently of the area postrema and the nucleus tractus solitarius in female mice.

Anan M, Kagawa K, Okamatsu-Ogura Y et al. · 2026 · Physiology & behavior

The nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP) affect many pregnant women's quality of life, and the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is suspected to be a factor in exacerbating NVP due to its…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Associations between paracetamol administration and delayed intravenous antibiotic administration among patients with in-hospital sepsis.

Senangkhanikorn S, Morapun N, Samansee A et al. · 2026 · Journal of hospital medicine

Background Timely antibiotic administration is crucial for improving sepsis outcomes, but delays are common and multifactorial. Fever, a key feature of sepsis, is often treated with paracetamol, which may mask the condition and contribute…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effects of replacing porcine blood meal with rumen-protected lysine, while maintaining metabolizable methionine supply, on performance, nitrogen use efficiency, and nutrient partitioning in dairy cows.

Arshad U, Johnson SJ, Fukumori R et al. · 2026 · Journal of dairy science

The objectives of this experiment were to determine the effects of replacing metabolizable Lys from porcine blood meal (PBM) with rumen-protected (RP) Lys (RPL) on lactation performance, ECM/DMI, N use efficiency (NUE; milk N/N intake),…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

COVID-19 infection prior to the onset of type 1 diabetes does not impair beta-cell function: a two-year nationwide follow-up study.

Bjerregaard-Andersen M, Hostrup PE, Kolnes KJ et al. · 2026 · BMC endocrine disorders

Background A possible association between infection with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and type 1 diabetes (T1D) development has been reported. Whether SARS-CoV-2 infection affects beta-cell loss in T1D…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Do Preoperative Intra-Articular Steroid Injections Affect the Choice of Surgical Procedures for Thumb Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis?

Komura S, Hirakawa A, Hirose H et al. · 2026 · The Journal of hand surgery

Purpose This study investigated the influence of preoperative intra-articular steroid injections on surgical outcomes of trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition (LRTI) arthroplasty and arthrodesis and aimed to…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Morphological, Physiological, and Metabolite Responses of Potato to Infestation by the Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) and the Potato Scab Bacterium (Streptomyces resiliuntiscabiei)

Ogugua UV, Maluleke S, Goszczynska T et al. · 2026 · Potato Res..

The effect of the fall armyworm (FAW) (Spodoptera frugiperda) and the pathogenic bacterium Streptomyces resiliuntiscabiei, in combination or singly, on the morphological and physiological (growth, yield, and gas exchange), and metabolite…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Unraveling effect pathways and biomagnification: The impact of a polyfluoroalkyl fungicide on an aquatic decomposer-detritivore system.

Arias M, Meyer M, Bundschuh M et al. · 2026 · Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

Leaf litter breakdown is a key ecosystem process in streams driven by detritivorous macroinvertebrates and microbial decomposers, but it can be disrupted by anthropogenic stressors. In this context, we examined the effects of the…

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