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11,317 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The impact of symptom duration on D-dimer: results from the Venous Thrombosis Registry in Østfold Hospital.

Tavoly M, Jørgensen CT, Sandblad KG et al. · 2026 · Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis

Background It has been suggested that D-dimer testing should be avoided in patients with prolonged symptoms, as results may yield false negatives. However, the evidence supporting this recommendation is limited. Objectives This study…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Intrapartum Molecular Detection of Group B <i>Streptococcus</i>: Real-World Evaluation of Multiple Point-of-Care Platforms and the Potential Role of Lysis Efficiency.

Serrari M, Bianchi L, Tré-Hardy M et al. · 2026 · Microorganisms

Antenatal screening for Group B Streptococcus (GBS) does not always reflect intrapartum colonisation status, and rapid molecular point-of-care tests (POCT) have been developed to enable real-time detection during labour. This prospective…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Risk factors and a prediction model for false-negative diagnosis in repeat EUS-FNA/B of pancreatic solid lesions following initially nondiagnostic or inconclusive findings.

Ma JY, Jiang W, Cheng B et al. · 2026 · Endoscopic ultrasound

Background and objectives Repeated EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration/biopsy (rEUS-FNA/B) is recommended in solid pancreatic lesions (SPLs) with inconclusive initial results. However, even rEUS-FNA/B cannot completely eliminate false…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

When pooling fails: low-intensity <i>Angiostrongylus cantonensis</i> infections in <i>Theba pisana</i> result in false-negativity.

Anettová L, Jaume-Ramis S, Paredes-Esquivel C et al. · 2026 · Journal of helminthology

Pooling of gastropod samples is frequently used in surveys of the neurotropic nematode Angiostrongylus cantonensis to reduce cost and processing time. Here we highlight a potential limitation of this technique using the snail Theba pisana…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

DNA metabarcoding for food authentication: identification of freshwater, marine, and terrestrial gastropods in commercial food products.

Andronache J, Cichna-Markl M, Dobrovolny S et al. · 2026 · NPJ science of food

Food fraud through species substitution has been reported for edible gastropods, particularly in processed products where morphological identification is not feasible. DNA-based methods have been used to identify gastropod species in food…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Reality check: testing the <i>in silico</i> predictions of false negative results due to mutations in SARS-CoV-2 PCR assays using templates with mismatches <i>in vitro</i>.

Otwell T, Knight B, Coryell M et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

Molecular diagnostic assays are critical tools to test, diagnose and treat infectious and other diseases. For example, PCR test results have been extremely valuable during the COVID-19 pandemic, not only to provide appropriate health care…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Diagnostic performance of somatostatin receptor positron emission tomography in preoperative evaluation of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor lymph node metastases.

Gudmundsdottir H, Hernandez-Delima FJ, McDowell BC et al. · 2026 · Surgery

Background Regional lymph node involvement impacts prognosis for patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors and may influence management decisions for small tumors. Conventional cross-sectional imaging modalities have low sensitivity…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Endogenous Biomarkers Analysis and False-Negative Results for SARSCov2 Using two Commercial RT-PCR Diagnostic Kits.

Khoshakhlagh M, Dehghani T, Alizadeh A et al. · 2026 · Iranian journal of pathology

Background & objective Real-time PCR is widely used to detect SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for COVID-19, but false-negative results can occur even with internal controls. This study aimed to investigate the impact of using alternative…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

False-negative results of combined endobronchial and endoscopic ultrasound in mediastinal staging of lung cancer.

Gambuś K, Moszczyński K, Popovchenko S et al. · 2026 · Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery

Introduction Accurate assessment of mediastinal lymph node involvement is crucial for treatment planning in lung cancer. Combined endobronchial and endoscopic ultrasound (CUS) offers high sensitivity and negative predictive value (NPV),…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Influence of Ongoing Antibiotic Therapy on the Detection of Pathogenic Microorganisms Using Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing and Blood Culture in ICU Patients.

Schroeder TH, Eliwi Alsaffan M, Stäudle H et al. · 2026 · Journal of clinical medicine

Background: Blood cultures often yield negative results in critically ill patients, particularly after antimicrobial therapy has started. Plasma metagenomic next-generation sequencing enables culture-independent pathogen detection, but its…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Butyrate in ulcerative colitis and pouchitis: friend or foe?

Rhodes JM · 2026 · The British journal of nutrition

It is widely known that the short chain fatty acid (SFA) butyrate, generated mainly through fermentation of dietary fibre by anaerobic bacteria, has beneficial effects on health. Less widely known is that butyrate, at the concentration…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Impact of Blood Herpes Simplex Virus Polymerase Chain Reaction Testing in Neonatal Management of Herpes Simplex Virus Infection: An Institutional Experience.

Alvarez AM, Vega M, Valencia-Shelton F et al. · 2026 · Cureus

Background The evaluation of neonatal herpes simplex virus (HSV) includes HSV culture and/or polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of different surfaces, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and blood. However, the impact of blood HSV PCR for the…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Usefulness of Antinuclear Antibody Multiplex Immunoassay for Screening of Rheumatological Diseases: A Real-World Population-Based Study.

Hijaze E, Razi T, Arbel R et al. · 2026 · Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases

Objective To evaluate the diagnostic performance of BioPlex 2200 multiplex immunoassay (BI) for detecting antinuclear antibodies (ANA), compared with the gold standard, the indirect immunofluorescence assay (IIF), as a screening…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Early computed tomography may miss main pancreatic duct injury in distal pancreatic trauma: a prospective surgically verified diagnostic accuracy study.

Tri PM, Hung NT, Liet DH et al. · 2026 · Emergency radiology

Purpose To assess the diagnostic performance of computed tomography (CT) for predicting main pancreatic duct injury in surgically explored patients with distal pancreatic trauma. Methods We conducted a prospective single-center diagnostic…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

[Evaluation of the screening performance of ultrasound for fatty liver using transient elastography in the elderly population of Shanghai communities].

Wei XT, Zhu LY, Wu YL et al. · 2026 · Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi

Objective: To evaluate the screening performance and related factors of ultrasound for hepatic steatosis in community-based elderly populations using controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) measured by transient elastography as the…

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