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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessGynecology and obstetrics

Subjective Dry Eye Symptoms in Pregnant Women–A SPEED Survey

Divya Anantharaman; Aiswaryah Radhakrishnan; Vidhyalakshmi Anantharaman · 2023 · Journal of Pregnancy

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The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract

Aim. Multisystemic physiological changes in pregnancy can result in tear film and refractive changes in the eye. We report dry eye prevalence in pregnant women using Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness (SPEED) questionnaire. Methods. The SPEED questionnaire was self-administered cross-sectionally to 428 pregnant women (mean age: 26.8±4.4 years) with clinically confirmed pregnancy from two obstetric clinics in Chennai, India. Subjects with predisposing risk factors for dry eye were excluded from the study. Subjects were categorized as normal, moderate, and severe dry eye based on the SPE

Abstract by Divya Anantharaman; Aiswaryah Radhakrishnan; Vidhyalakshmi Anantharaman, Journal of Pregnancy (2023) — licensed CC BY 4.0.

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Metadata source: DOAJ · DOI 10.1155/2023/3421269