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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessEconomics, Econometrics and Finance· cited by 75

Government Expenditure And National Income: Causality Tests For Five South East Asian Countries

Ergün Doğan; Tuck Cheong Tang · 2011 · International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER)

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

This study aims to determine the direction of causality between national income and government expenditures for Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Granger causality tests are used to investigate the causal links…

Excerpt shown for reference under fair use — read the full paper at the publisher.

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Metadata source: OpenAlex · DOI 10.19030/iber.v5i10.3516