Cadmium and selenium blood levels in association with congestive heart failure in diabetic and prediabetic patients: a cross-sectional study from the national health and nutrition examination survey
Renyue Ji; Haisheng Wu; Hongli Lin; Yang Li; Yumeng Shi · 2025 · Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract
Abstract Background Epidemiological research on the association between heavy metals and congestive heart failure (CHF) in individuals with abnormal glucose metabolism is scarce. The study addresses this research gap by examining the link between exposure to heavy metals and the odds of CHF in a population with dysregulated glucose metabolism. Method This cross-sectional study includes 7326 patients with diabetes and prediabetes from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2011 to 2018. The exposure variables are five environmental heavy metals—cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercur
Abstract by Renyue Ji; Haisheng Wu; Hongli Lin; Yang Li; Yumeng Shi, Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome (2025) — licensed CC BY 4.0.
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Metadata source: DOAJ · DOI 10.1186/s13098-024-01556-w