e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessSocial Sciences· cited by 10

Unpacking EFL teachers’ perceived opportunities and challenges of multimodal AI-driven language testing

Ali Derakhshan; Gurpinder Singh Lalli; Yujong Park · 2026 · Language Testing in Asia

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

While Artificial Intelligence (AI) has significantly transformed L2 testing and assessment, empirical research into how EFL practitioners perceive the specific opportunities and challenges of these tools remains limited. To address this…

Excerpt shown for reference under fair use — read the full paper at the publisher.

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Metadata source: OpenAlex · DOI 10.1186/s40468-026-00445-5